You’ve probably heard of Arabica and Robusta beans, but there’s a lesser-known variety that deserves your attention: Excelsa coffee beans. These unique beans grow in certain regions across the globe and offer a naturally half-caffeinated coffee experience.

As you delve into the world of Excelsa coffee, you’ll discover a range of delightful flavors and characteristics that set it apart from other coffee varieties.

Excelsa coffee beans are carefully hand-harvested by skilled farmers who use special techniques to pick only the ripest and most flavorful beans. This ensures that your cup of coffee is as delicious as possible every time. Although they contain less caffeine compared to Arabica and Robusta beans, Excelsa boasts tart and fruity flavor profiles that make it truly special.

So next time you’re looking for a unique coffee experience, consider trying a brew made from Excelsa beans. Their distinct taste and naturally lower caffeine content make them an intriguing option for coffee lovers seeking something different.

Understanding Excelsa Coffee Beans

Variety and Species

Excelsa coffee beans belong to the Coffea dewevrei species and are one of the four main types of coffee beans, alongside Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica. These beans are predominantly harvested in Southeast Asia, with Vietnam and the Philippines being major producers.

Excelsa beans are known to be lower in caffeine compared to Arabica and Robusta beans.

Flavor Profile

When you brew a cup of Excelsa coffee, you’ll experience a unique and complex flavor that sets it apart from other coffee varieties. Excelsa beans boast a flavor profile that is often described as having fruity notes, an earthy taste, and hints of wood and chocolate.

This complexity can make Excelsa coffee a delightful and refreshing change from your typical Arabica or Robusta brew. As a bonus, its floral undertones will add an enjoyable dimension to your overall coffee experience.

Shapes and Sizes

Visually, Excelsa coffee beans exhibit distinct characteristics compared to other coffee beans. Instead of the common oval shape, Excelsa beans resemble a cashew nut, with their medium-sized, elongated, and asymmetrical structure. This unique shape not only adds to their visual appeal but also contributes to their standout flavor profile.

As you explore the world of Excelsa coffee, remember that its distinct flavors, shapes, and lower caffeine content set it apart from other coffee varieties on the commodity market. Embrace the opportunity to indulge in the captivating taste of Excelsa and appreciate the exceptional qualities that make it a favorite among specialty coffee enthusiasts.

Production and Market Trends

Regions and Climate

Excelsa coffee beans thrive in Southeast Asia, particularly in countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippine provinces. They grow best in tropical climates with ample rainfall and at high altitudes like their Arabica counterparts.

In Africa, Excelsa is found in Central Africa, Liberia, and regions around Lake Chad. As a coffee lover, you might appreciate that these unique growing conditions contribute to the distinct flavors of Excelsa coffee.

Challenges and Diseases

While Excelsa coffee trees are hardy and resistant to common diseases like coffee leaf rust, they still face other challenges. For example, nematodes and coffee leaf miner moths can cause damage to the plants.

Despite their natural height of 65-82 feet, which makes them taller than Arabica and Robusta, they are still susceptible to pests. Nonetheless, the adaptability of these trees in resisting common diseases has allowed them to gain popularity and support, especially in areas where Arabica plants are threatened by climate change.

Market Status

In recent years, Excelsa coffee has gained interest in the market, particularly among specialty coffee shops and enthusiasts. These beans are often added to coffee blends to enhance the overall flavor profile, providing a unique combination of characteristics that differ from Arabica and Robusta.

While not yet as prevalent as the well-known Arabica beans, Excelsa is slowly gaining market share as coffee drinkers discover its distinct taste. Furthermore, specialty coffee shops, supermarkets, and even online retailers have begun to stock Excelsa coffee, making it more accessible to consumers.

Keep in mind that while the production and market of Excelsa beans are currently on the rise, it is still essential for the industry to continuously address cultivation, processing, and marketing challenges to ensure sustainable growth. As a coffee enthusiast, you have a part to play in supporting this unique coffee variety, both through your own consumption habits and by spreading the word to other coffee lovers.

Health Benefits and Brewing Techniques

Variety and Caffeine Content

When it comes to Excelsa coffee, the variety and caffeine content make it a unique choice. Excelsa is known to have a slightly lower caffeine content than Arabica. The caffeine in Excelsa beans provides an energizing boost along with potential health benefits. Caffeine may help reduce inflammation, improve brain function, and possibly even offer protection against some types of cancer.

Aside from caffeine, Excelsa coffee also contains antioxidant compounds that contribute to overall health. These antioxidants help counteract the effects of free radicals in your body, promoting a healthier immune system and reducing inflammation.

Brewing Tastes and Methods

Excelsa coffee beans are known for their unique flavors and aroma. They offer a vibrant combination of tart fruitiness, sweet undertones, and a distinct smell that sets them apart from other coffee varieties. To fully enjoy the flavors and aroma, it’s important to use proper brewing techniques.

Here are some brewing methods to help you make the perfect cup of Excelsa coffee:

  1. Pour-over brewing: This method helps to extract the full flavors of Excelsa beans, creating a consistent and balanced cup. Simply pour hot water over the coffee grounds in a circular motion, allowing the water to drip through the grounds and capturing the beautiful aromatic compounds.
  2. Light roast: A light roast is recommended for Excelsa coffee to preserve its unique flavors and sweet, fruity notes. It will also help maintain the natural aroma of the beans without creating too much bitterness.
  3. Medium roast: If you prefer a more balanced taste, go for a medium roast. It will bring out the flavors without overpowering the natural character of the Excelsa beans.
  4. Small batch: When purchasing Excelsa coffee, look for single-origin, small-batch roasts. This ensures that the beans are fresh and of high quality, which will reflect in the final brewed cup.
Written By Roger Stanley

Behind AFullMug is Roger Stanley, a coffee enthusiast whose journey into the world of coffee began behind the counter of a local coffee shop – several years later and here we are!

We want to remind our readers that the articles or content found on afullmug.com do not constitute nor replace professional health or dietary advice. The information provided on our website is purely educational and informational, and should not be used as a substitute for advice from a licensed dietician, medical practitioner, or nutritionist.